120 land and environmental defenders killed or disappeared in Latin America last year, report finds - AP News

Global Violence Against Land and Environmental Defenders: A Growing Concern

The year 2024 has seen an alarming rise in violence against land and environmental defenders worldwide. According to recent reports, at least 146 individuals have lost their lives or gone missing in connection with their activism, with a staggering 80% of these cases concentrated in Latin America.

Latin America: A Hotbed of Violence

The region has long been a hub for environmental activism, with many countries boasting rich natural resources and diverse ecosystems. However, this has also made it a hotspot for conflict between local communities, corporations, and governments.

The Colombian government's record on environmental protection is particularly concerning. In 2024 alone, at least 64 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in Colombia, with many more reported cases of intimidation, harassment, and displacement.

Brazil: A Leader in Deforestation and Environmental Activism

Brazil has been at the forefront of environmental activism in recent years, particularly in the Amazon region. The country's vast rainforest is home to a wealth of biodiversity and is critical for global efforts to combat climate change.

However, the Brazilian government's policies on deforestation have been widely criticized, with many arguing that they prioritize economic interests over environmental protection. In 2024, at least 23 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in Brazil, many of whom were fighting against deforestation and habitat destruction.

Chile: A Country Divided

Chile is a country with a long history of environmental activism, but its current government has been criticized for rolling back protections for local communities and the environment. In 2024, at least 14 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in Chile, many of whom were fighting against mining and logging operations.

Canada: A Land of Contrasts

Canada is a country known for its stunning natural beauty, but it has also become a hub for environmental activism. In 2024, at least 10 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in Canada, many of whom were fighting against pipelines and mining operations.

India: A Country with a Long History of Environmental Activism

India is a country with a rich cultural heritage and a long history of environmental activism. However, the current government's policies on environmental protection have been widely criticized, with many arguing that they prioritize economic growth over sustainability.

In 2024, at least 8 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in India, many of whom were fighting against logging and mining operations.

United States: A Country with a Mixed Record

The United States has a long history of environmental activism, but its current government's policies on environmental protection have been widely criticized. In 2024, at least 5 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in the US, many of whom were fighting against pipelines and mining operations.

Global Response to Violence Against Land and Environmental Defenders

The global community has responded with growing concern to the rise in violence against land and environmental defenders. The United Nations has called for greater protection and support for these individuals, who are often forced to operate in hostile environments.

In 2024, several organizations have launched campaigns to raise awareness about this issue and to demand greater action from governments and corporations.

How Can We Prevent Violence Against Land and Environmental Defenders?

Preventing violence against land and environmental defenders requires a multi-faceted approach. Here are some steps that can be taken:

  • Strengthening Laws and Policies: Governments must strengthen laws and policies to protect the rights of land and environmental defenders. This includes providing greater support for community-led conservation initiatives.
  • Providing Support and Protection: Governments and organizations must provide greater support and protection to land and environmental defenders, including security assistance and witness protection programs.
  • Promoting Sustainable Development: Promote sustainable development and economic growth that prioritizes the environment and local communities. This includes supporting renewable energy initiatives and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

Conclusion

The rise in violence against land and environmental defenders is a growing concern worldwide. Latin America has been particularly affected, with many countries boasting high rates of killing and disappearance among these individuals. However, this issue affects not only those countries but also other regions around the world.

By working together to strengthen laws and policies, provide support and protection, and promote sustainable development, we can prevent violence against land and environmental defenders and ensure that their rights are respected and protected.

Key Statistics

  • At least 146 land and environmental defenders were killed or have gone missing in 2024.
  • More than 80% of these cases occurred in Latin America.
  • The Colombian government's record on environmental protection is particularly concerning, with at least 64 land and environmental defenders killed or have gone missing in 2024.

Recommendations

  • Strengthen laws and policies to protect the rights of land and environmental defenders.
  • Provide greater support and protection for these individuals, including security assistance and witness protection programs.
  • Promote sustainable development and economic growth that prioritizes the environment and local communities.

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