CDC Warns of Deadly Bug Found in Arkansas and Other States

A recent alert from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has warned people across several states, including Arkansas, to be aware of a potentially deadly insect. The CDC has identified the insect as Triatominae, also known as assassin bugs or kissing bugs.

What are Assassin Bugs?

Triatominae, commonly referred to as assassin bugs or kissing bugs, are a type of flat, oval-shaped insect that belongs to the family Reduviidae. These insects are native to South America but have been introduced to other parts of the world, including the United States.

Symptoms of Assassin Bug Bites

The Triatominae insect is known for its unique behavior of kissing or biting humans while they sleep, usually on the face, neck, or arms. The bites can cause a range of symptoms, including:

• Pain and swelling at the bite site
• Redness and inflammation around the bite area
• Skin lesions or ulcers that may become infected
• Fever and chills in some cases

How to Identify Assassin Bugs

Identifying Triatominae insects can be challenging, as they are relatively small (about 1/2 inch long) and flat. However, there are a few distinct characteristics to look out for:

• Flat, oval-shaped body: Assassin bugs have a distinctive shape with a flat, broad head and a narrow abdomen.
• Red or reddish-brown color: The body of the insect is typically red or reddish-brown, although some species may be more pale or darker in color.
• Long, pointed snout: Triatominae insects have a long, pointed snout that they use to pierce skin and inject saliva into their victims.

Prevention and Treatment

To minimize the risk of getting bitten by an assassin bug, follow these precautions:

• Use insect repellent: Apply insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus to exposed skin and clothing.
• Wear protective clothing: Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks when outdoors, especially in areas where assassin bugs are present.
• Use bed nets: Use bed nets or screens on windows and doors to prevent insects from entering homes.

If you suspect you have been bitten by an assassin bug, seek medical attention immediately if you experience:

• Severe pain or swelling
• Fever or chills
• Difficulty breathing
• Abdominal pain or cramping

Conclusion

The CDC's warning about the deadly bug found in Arkansas and other states highlights the importance of taking precautions to prevent insect-borne illnesses. By understanding what assassin bugs look like, how they behave, and how to identify them, individuals can take steps to minimize their risk of getting bitten.