Northern Lights Forecast: These 10 States Might See The Aurora Borealis Tonight - Forbes
Northern Lights to Appear in Northern US on Sunday Night
A rare celestial event is set to captivate the attention of stargazers in ten northern states across the United States. According to a forecast from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), a spectacular display of the northern lights, also known as the aurora borealis, will be visible in these regions on Sunday night into Monday morning.
When and Where
The aurora borealis is expected to appear in the following ten states:
- Alaska
- Washington
- Oregon
- Idaho
- Montana
- Wyoming
- North Dakota
- Minnesota
- Michigan
- New Hampshire
The display is predicted to begin around 11 PM local time on Sunday and continue into Monday morning, with the peak activity expected between midnight and 2 AM.
Why
The northern lights are caused by charged particles from the sun interacting with the Earth's magnetic field and atmosphere. These particles are emitted during solar flares and coronal mass ejections, which can occur at any time but are more frequent during solar maximum, a period that occurs every 11 years.
What to Expect
Aurora borealis displays can vary in intensity and color, depending on the level of solar activity. Here's what observers can expect:
- Greenish hue: The most common color of the northern lights, produced by excited oxygen atoms.
- Pinkish or reddish hue: Caused by excited nitrogen molecules.
- Purple or blue-purple hue: Produced by a combination of green and red light.
Tips for Viewing
To increase your chances of witnessing this breathtaking display:
- Head outdoors: Find a location with minimal light pollution for the best views.
- Dress warmly: It can get very cold while waiting for and viewing the aurora, so dress in layers and bring hot drinks or snacks to keep you cozy.
- Arrive early: Get to your viewing spot before midnight to secure a good spot and make any necessary adjustments.
- Be patient: The northern lights can appear suddenly, but they may also be present for an extended period. Be prepared to stay up late.
Safety Precautions
While observing the aurora borealis, keep in mind:
- Solar radiation: During intense solar flares, there can be a risk of increased radiation exposure.
- Cold temperatures: Hypothermia is a real concern when viewing the northern lights in cold weather.
- Dark skies: Be aware of your surroundings and ensure that you're not walking or standing in areas with potential hazards.
Aurora Forecast Updates
NOAA provides regular updates on aurora forecasts, so be sure to check their website for the latest information on Sunday night's display.
Conclusion
The northern lights offer a unique opportunity to witness a breathtaking natural phenomenon. With careful planning and preparation, stargazers in ten northern states can experience this spectacular event. Don't miss your chance to see the aurora borealis – get outside and enjoy the celestial spectacle!
Additional Resources
- NOAA's Aurora Forecast: Visit NOAA's website for up-to-date information on aurora forecasts.
- Aurora Borealis Wikipedia Page: Learn more about the science behind the northern lights.
- NASA's Astronomy Picture of the Day: Explore stunning images and videos of the aurora borealis.