The Evolution of Metroidvania Games: A Traditional Format with a Twist

The Metroidvania genre has been a staple of the gaming industry for decades, and its traditional format remains unchanged to this day. However, in recent years, game developers have started to put their own spin on this classic formula. In this article, we'll take a closer look at what makes up a traditional Metroidvania game, how it has evolved over time, and what's new about the latest games that adhere to this format.

What is a Metroidvania Game?

A Metroidvania game typically follows a specific structure. The player starts in a small area, which may seem complete at first glance but is actually just an introduction to the world of the game. As the player progresses through the game, they gain new abilities that allow them to access previously inaccessible areas.

For example, if there's a platform in the sky that seems unreachable, the player can come back to it once they've gained the ability to jump higher or fly. This creates a sense of progression and allows players to explore new areas, uncovering secrets and progressing through the game.

The Traditional Metroidvania Format

The traditional Metroidvania format works as follows:

1. Initial Area: The player starts in a small area that seems complete but is actually just an introduction to the world.
2. New Abilities: As the player progresses, they gain new abilities that allow them to access previously inaccessible areas.
3. Unlocking New Areas: With each new ability, the player unlocks new areas, which may contain new enemies, power-ups, and secrets.
4. Exploration: The player is encouraged to explore these new areas, uncovering hidden paths and secrets.
5. Progression: As the player gains more abilities and access to new areas, they can progress through the game, unlocking new storylines and gameplay mechanics.

Evolution of the Metroidvania Format

While the traditional Metroidvania format remains unchanged, there are some notable evolutions in recent years:

• More Variety in Gameplay Mechanics: Modern games often introduce new gameplay mechanics that add a fresh twist to the traditional formula. For example, the ability to swim or ride creatures.
• Increased Focus on Storytelling: Many modern Metroidvania games prioritize storytelling over pure exploration and platforming. This can lead to more immersive experiences with deeper characters and plotlines.
• More Open-World Exploration: Some games now offer a greater sense of open-world freedom, allowing players to explore vast areas without being confined to linear paths.

Examples of Traditional Metroidvania Games

Some notable examples of traditional Metroidvania games include:

• Metroid (1986): The original game that started the genre.
• Castlevania: Symphony of the Night (1997): A classic action-adventure game that is often cited as one of the best Metroidvania games.
• Axiom Verge (2015): A modern take on the traditional formula, with a focus on exploration and item collection.

The Latest Games Adhering to the Traditional Format

In recent years, there has been a resurgence in games that adhere to the traditional Metroidvania format. Some notable examples include:

• Hollow Knight (2017): A critically acclaimed game that pays homage to the classic formula while introducing new gameplay mechanics.
• Guacamelee! 2 (2018): A colorful and humorous game that takes the traditional formula and adds a unique twist with its emphasis on combat and exploration.
• Dead Cells (2018): A roguelike action-platformer that draws inspiration from classic Metroidvania games.

The Pros and Cons of the Traditional Format

The traditional Metroidvania format has both pros and cons:

Pros:

• Sense of Progression: As players gain new abilities, they feel a sense of progression and accomplishment.
• Exploration and Discovery: The traditional formula encourages exploration and discovery, which can lead to a more immersive experience.

Cons:

• Linearity: Some critics argue that the traditional format can be too linear, with limited opportunities for player choice or deviation from the main path.
• Predictability: As players gain new abilities, they may anticipate where certain areas are accessible, reducing the sense of surprise and discovery.

The Future of Metroidvania Games

The future of Metroidvania games is uncertain, but it's clear that the traditional format remains popular. Game developers continue to put their own spin on this classic formula, introducing new gameplay mechanics and emphasizing storytelling.

As we look to the future, it will be interesting to see how game developers evolve the traditional Metroidvania format while maintaining its core elements. Will we see more emphasis on open-world exploration? More innovative gameplay mechanics? Only time will tell.

Conclusion

The Metroidvania genre has come a long way since its inception in the 1980s. The traditional format remains unchanged, but with new twists and innovations, game developers continue to push the boundaries of what's possible within this classic formula. As we look to the future, one thing is clear: the Metroidvania genre will continue to be a staple of gaming culture for years to come.

Recommendations

For fans of traditional Metroidvania games, there are many great titles to explore:

• Axiom Verge: A modern take on the classic formula with a focus on exploration and item collection.
• Hollow Knight: A critically acclaimed game that pays homage to the classic formula while introducing new gameplay mechanics.
• Guacamelee! 2: A colorful and humorous game that takes the traditional formula and adds a unique twist.

For those interested in trying out more innovative Metroidvania games, consider:

• Dead Cells: A roguelike action-platformer that draws inspiration from classic Metroidvania games.
• Moonlighter: A mix of exploration and shop management with RPG elements.
• Slay the Spire: A deck-building game that incorporates Metroidvania elements.

References

• "The History of the Metroidvania Genre" by IGN
• "How to Make a Metroidvania Game" by GameDev.net