SpaceX launches the 11th test flight of its mega Starship rocket - AP News

SPACEX LAUNCHES STARSHIP ROCKET ON TEST FLIGHT

On Monday, SpaceX successfully launched its latest Starship rocket on a test flight, marking another significant milestone in the development of the company's ambitious reusable spacecraft program.

WHAT IS THE STARSHIP PROGRAM?

The Starship program is a flagship initiative of SpaceX, founded by Elon Musk in 2002. The program aims to develop a next-generation spacecraft capable of taking both people and cargo to the Moon, Mars, and other destinations in the solar system. The Starship is designed to be reusable, with the goal of reducing the cost of access to space and enabling humanity to become a multi-planetary species.

TEST FLIGHT DETAILS

The test flight, which took place on Monday, was the latest in a series of developmental tests for the Starship rocket. According to SpaceX, the rocket reached an altitude of over 37,000 feet (11,275 meters) and covered a distance of approximately 1,500 miles (2,400 kilometers) during its ascent.

** MOCK SATELLITES RELEASED**

During the test flight, SpaceX released mock satellites into orbit, similar to what would be done in a real-world mission. The mock satellites were attached to small launch vehicles called "Raptor" engines, which are also being developed by SpaceX for use on the Starship rocket.

HALFWAY AROUND THE WORLD

At one point during the test flight, the Starship rocket reached halfway around the world, crossing into international airspace over the Pacific Ocean. This achievement is a significant milestone in the development of the Starship program, demonstrating that the rocket can maintain its altitude and trajectory over long distances.

TECHNICAL FEATURES OF THE STARSHIP ROCKET

The Starship rocket features several advanced technical features, including:

  • Raptor engines: The Raptor engine is a full-flow staged combustion cycle engine that produces 230 kN of thrust. It is designed to be reusable and can burn both liquid oxygen and methane.
  • Grid fins: The grid fins are a type of wing-like structure that provides stability and control during ascent and descent.
  • Reusability: The Starship rocket is designed to be reusable, with the goal of reducing the cost of access to space.

FUTURE PLANS FOR THE STARSHIP PROGRAM

SpaceX plans to use the Starship program to establish a permanent human presence on Mars. The company aims to send both crewed and uncrewed missions to the Red Planet, with the ultimate goal of making humanity a multi-planetary species.

  • Mars mission: SpaceX has announced plans to send its first crewed mission to Mars in the mid-2020s.
  • Starship production: The company is currently producing multiple Starship rockets, with the goal of launching regular missions to the Moon and Mars.

CONCLUSION

The successful test flight of the Starship rocket marks an important milestone in the development of SpaceX's ambitious reusable spacecraft program. With its advanced technical features and ambitious plans for a human presence on Mars, the Starship is poised to play a major role in humanity's exploration of the solar system.

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