What will companies do without pennies? We asked McDonald's, Wendy's, Kroger and other top retailers. - CBS News
The End of an Era: The Last Circulating Penny
In a shocking turn of events, the United States Mint in Philadelphia has pressed its last circulating penny. This marks the end of an era for one of the most iconic coins in American history.
A Brief History of the Penny
The penny, also known as a penny coin or 1¢ coin, has been a staple of American currency since 1793. Designed by Benjamin Franklin and featuring an image of him on the obverse (front) side, the penny was originally made of copper. Over the years, the design and material have undergone several changes, with the Lincoln Cent (as it's now officially known) being introduced in 1909.
A Lasting Symbol of American Economy
The penny has played a significant role in shaping American economy and culture. For many Americans, the penny is more than just a coin; it's a nostalgic reminder of childhood memories, shopping experiences, and everyday transactions. According to the U.S. Mint, over 100 billion pennies are produced annually.
A Shift in Circulation
The decision to discontinue circulating pennies was not taken lightly. In March this year, President Trump directed the Treasury Department to phase out the penny from circulation due to rising production costs and declining demand. This move is aimed at reducing waste and conserving resources.
Why Is The Penny Being Discontinued?
So, what's behind the penny's demise? Here are some reasons why it's being discontinued:
- Rising Production Costs: With increasing metal prices, producing pennies has become more expensive. This cost is expected to continue rising in the coming years.
- Declining Demand: According to the U.S. Mint, the value of a penny dropped below its production cost in 2019. As a result, many businesses and individuals began to remove pennies from circulation.
- Environmental Concerns: The recycling of pennies can be challenging due to their composition. This has led some to consider alternatives.
What's Next for Pennies?
So what happens to the last circulating penny produced by the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia? Will it be preserved as a historical artifact or melted down to produce new coins? The answer remains unclear, but one thing is certain: the end of an era has marked a significant shift in American currency.
A Changing Landscape
The discontinuation of circulating pennies signals a changing landscape for American economy and culture. As technology advances and consumer behavior evolves, our traditional monetary systems will need to adapt. While the penny may be gone, its legacy lives on as a testament to American ingenuity and history.
Conclusion
The U.S. Mint's decision to press its last circulating penny marks the end of an era for this iconic coin. As we look to the future, it's clear that our monetary systems will continue to evolve. The discontinuation of pennies serves as a reminder of the importance of innovation and adaptability in today's fast-paced world.
Additional Facts
- The U.S. Mint produces over 100 billion pennies annually.
- The Lincoln Cent, introduced in 1909, is the current design for circulating pennies.
- In 2019, the value of a penny dropped below its production cost, leading to declining demand.
- Recycling of pennies can be challenging due to their composition.
Sources
- U.S. Mint
- White House Press Secretary
- Federal Reserve